Earth

Earth Systems Science and Energy

We are an interdisciplinary collaboration that focuses on understanding the various interconnected systems and processes that shape and influence the Earth’s environment and energy systems.

Theme leaders: Iestyn WoolwayMichael Rushton

Earth Systems Science and Energy at Bangor brings together interdisciplinary researchers from the Schools of Ocean Sciences, Environmental and Natural Sciences and Computer Science and Engineering to study the energy systems engineering and their complex interactions with the Earth's spheres - geosphere, hydrosphere, atmosphere, biosphere, and cryosphere.

We investigate the dynamic processes shaping our planet, including climate, weather patterns, landforms, ecosystems, and their interconnectedness. By examining feedback loops, energy flows, and the impacts of human activities, we provide a comprehensive understanding of Earth's past, present, and future states. Additionally, we focus on the development and optimization of energy technologies, to address the pressing need for clean and sustainable energy sources.

Researchers in our theme also explore ways to enhance the efficiency and affordability of energy systems, including nuclear, solar and wind power. Furthermore, we analyse the environmental and socioeconomic impacts of low carbon energy deployment and propose policies to facilitate its adoption. This research theme plays a crucial role in and mitigating climate change while ensuring energy security and economic growth. Our research informs decision-making, promotes sustainability, and guides efforts to mitigate environmental challenges for the benefit of all life on Earth.

Featured researchers

Image of Dr Sophie Ward at Dinas Dinlle being interviewed for a S4C documentary on climate change.
Sophie at Dinas Dinlle being interviewed for a S4C documentary on climate change.
Credit:Luke Pavey

Dr Sophie Ward

Sophie is a physical oceanographer who uses computational ocean models to consider the response of the oceans to climate change and anthropogenic stressors, and to explore potential sustainable use of marine resources.

Picture of Dr Sopan Patil in the outdoors with trees in the background

Dr Sopan Patil

Sopan is a catchment hydrologist currently researching how climate and land use change impact the provision of ecosystem services, such as flood mitigation, biodiversity, and hydropower, across different types of landscapes.

Image of Dr Walter Villanueva in the laboratory

Dr Walter Villanueva

Dr Villanueva is a Reader in Nuclear Engineering currently doing research that will help accelerate the development of next generation of nuclear reactors, such as Lead-cooled Fast Reactors which can offer increased sustainability, safety, reliability, and proliferation resistance.

Image of Sophie Berenice Wilmes on the shore of the Menai Strait with the University's Research Vessel, the Prince Madog in the background

Dr Sophie-Berenice Wilmes

Sophie-Berenice Wilmes explores the drivers of Archaen climate, the period in Earth's history when life on Earth first formed, using different climate models. Her work also looks at impacts of changes of tidal dynamics during the Last Glacial Maximum on climate and ocean circulation. 

Documenting the deployment of a mooring that measured ocean variables for a year over the 5 km water column southeast of Cape Town, South Africa in March 2023.

Prof Yueng-Djern Lenn

Yueng is a physical oceanographer who studies how the oceans store and move heat around the globe in ways that can impact weather, climate and the cryosphere.

Professor Simon Neill working in a lab

Prof Simon Neill

Global expert in ocean renewable energy: characterizing the wave and tidal energy resource, understanding wave-tide interaction, optimizing grid integration of arrays of marine renewable energy devices, and quantifying the environmental impacts of extracting energy from the oceans.

Link York on the side of a mountain

Dr Lynda Yorke

A Quaternary geomorphologist, with principal emphasis in fluvial and pro-glacial sequences.

Haoran Shi modelling hydrodynamic systems at a computer

Dr Haoran Shi

Haoran Shi is a hydrodynamic modeller, who's research focuses on river and lake hydrodynamics. He is particularly interested in simulating the impacts of climate change on lakes.

A photograph of Dr Richard Dallison standing on large rock stepping stones in the middle of a wide river.

Dr Richard Dallison

Dr Richard Dallison is a hydroclimatologist currently researching how climate change affects surface waters and impacts available water resources for sectors such as hydropower and public water supply.

Image shows the back of two women standing in front of a graphic poster

Dr Lynda Yorke

Lynda is a geographer currently researching better communication around climate change and cultural heritage with coastal communities.

Full researcher list

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Key projects

Researchers in this theme work on a wide variety of applied projects. 

 

Study with us

At Bangor, research underpins our teaching. You can study a wide variety of courses, at all levels, which build on the world-leading research we are doing in this field. 

Study with us

At Bangor, research underpins our teaching. You can study a wide variety of courses, at all levels, which build on the world-leading research we are doing in this field.